全文获取类型
收费全文 | 125591篇 |
免费 | 4127篇 |
国内免费 | 1148篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 2526篇 |
劳动科学 | 30篇 |
民族学 | 1854篇 |
人才学 | 14篇 |
人口学 | 1684篇 |
丛书文集 | 17249篇 |
理论方法论 | 5545篇 |
综合类 | 93234篇 |
社会学 | 4128篇 |
统计学 | 4602篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 140篇 |
2023年 | 591篇 |
2022年 | 896篇 |
2021年 | 1064篇 |
2020年 | 1344篇 |
2019年 | 1195篇 |
2018年 | 1221篇 |
2017年 | 1573篇 |
2016年 | 1735篇 |
2015年 | 2361篇 |
2014年 | 5815篇 |
2013年 | 6962篇 |
2012年 | 7303篇 |
2011年 | 8778篇 |
2010年 | 7249篇 |
2009年 | 7413篇 |
2008年 | 7847篇 |
2007年 | 9927篇 |
2006年 | 10055篇 |
2005年 | 9312篇 |
2004年 | 8940篇 |
2003年 | 8673篇 |
2002年 | 7089篇 |
2001年 | 5899篇 |
2000年 | 3501篇 |
1999年 | 1001篇 |
1998年 | 496篇 |
1997年 | 381篇 |
1996年 | 348篇 |
1995年 | 284篇 |
1994年 | 213篇 |
1993年 | 184篇 |
1992年 | 138篇 |
1991年 | 119篇 |
1990年 | 66篇 |
1989年 | 58篇 |
1988年 | 65篇 |
1987年 | 25篇 |
1986年 | 27篇 |
1985年 | 96篇 |
1984年 | 99篇 |
1983年 | 73篇 |
1982年 | 66篇 |
1981年 | 60篇 |
1980年 | 50篇 |
1979年 | 53篇 |
1978年 | 46篇 |
1977年 | 16篇 |
1976年 | 11篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
This study demonstrates the analytical leverage gained from considering the entire college pipeline—including the application, admission and graduation stages—in examining the economic position of various groups upon labor market entry. The findings, based on data from three elite universities in Israel, reveal that the process that shapes economic inequality between different ethnic and immigrant groups is not necessarily cumulative. Field of study stratification does not expand systematically from stage to stage and the position of groups on the field of study hierarchy at each stage is not entirely explained by academic preparation. Differential selection and attrition processes, as well as ambition and aspirations, also shape the position of ethnic groups in the earnings hierarchy and generate a non-cumulative pattern. These findings suggest that a cross-sectional assessment of field of study inequality at the graduation stage can generate misleading conclusions about group-based economic inequality among workers with a bachelor’s degree. 相似文献
22.
蔡之兵 《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》2020,41(3):67-76
每当先进的发展制度开始取代落后的发展制度时,整个世界格局就会进入重大的转换阶段。在中国五千年的发展历史中,有两次重大的历史变局完全改变了中国历史发展轨迹并深远地影响了当前中国的发展模式。新时代下的中国作为前两次历史变局影响的客体,曾经既是先进发展制度取代落后发展制度的受益者,也经历过作为落后发展制度主体而被先进发展制度冲击的过程。目前世界正处于第三次先进发展制度与落后发展制度交替的历史变局阶段,作为第三次重大历史变局的主体,在三次千年历史变局叠加的背景下,能否有效地认识、适应并改造利用前两次历史变局的经验与教训,构建系统性、科学性、可行性、领先性的中国特色社会主义制度,将决定中国在本次历史变局中能否顺利成为先进发展制度的主体从而实现民族复兴。 相似文献
23.
陈旭东 《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》2020,41(3):77-86
民族自治地方政府在新一轮机构改革中进行了历史性变革和系统性重塑,然而顶层设计与分层对接机制优化、机构设置细化与整合、运转协同和效能提升仍未完全到位。回溯机构改革史,中华人民共和国成立初期作为政府顶层设计和系统性构建阶段,是民族自治地方政府机构建设最富成效的历史时期之一。这一时期的民族自治地方政府机构建设强调权能配置和人员构成的民族性,逐步差异化设置机构、探索单一制下政府机构平衡设置等历史经验,可以为进一步深化政府机构改革提供有益借鉴。在新的历史起点上深化民族自治地方政府机构改革应以新时代中国特色社会主义思想为引领,合理汲取历史养分,进一步深化理论研究,完善法制体系,明晰特殊性职权和民族性职能,健全顶层设计与分层对接机制,创新改革模式,强化地方参与性,切实破解改革难题,推动政府自身建设持续走向深入。 相似文献
24.
阮咏梅 《宁波大学学报(人文科学版)》2020,33(1):1-6
卫所制度是明清时期重要的军政制度。以浙江沿海明清卫所驻地方言为考察对象,从北到南选取了最有代表性的16个方言点,通过共时和历时的比较,分析和总结浙江沿海明清卫所驻地方言声母在数量和古今分合上的特点。 相似文献
25.
《出三藏记集》记载了我国东汉至南朝齐梁年间的佛经翻译情况,是佛经翻译史研究的重要史料。《记集》从四个方面记录了这一时期的翻译思想和实践:僧祐从语言学和文艺学的角度对翻译的看法;译经僧们多用“出”表示翻译;佛经翻译原文多为胡本;译场的基本结构已经确定。 相似文献
26.
This article explores how a lack of access to increasingly complex and overlapping digital communications platforms in times of disaster for people with disabilities has the potential to make already life-threatening situations considerably more dangerous. As we are increasingly coming to rely on a social media mash-up of digital platforms to assist in communications during disaster situations, the issue of accessibility for people with disabilities is as dire as if it was high ground during a tsunami or transport during a typhoon. The contemporary social media environment is characterised by a complex and overlapping network of complementary platforms, populated by user-generated content, where people communicate and exchange ideas. In this environment, YouTube videos are posted to Facebook and embedded in blogs, and Twitter is used to link to these other sites and is itself embedded in other platforms. These networks are increasingly supplementing and supplanting more traditional communication platforms, such as the television and radio, particularly in times of disaster. The concern of this paper is that the elements from which this mash-up of communications channels is made are not always accessible to people with disabilities. This evolving network of social media-based communication exposes the limits of existing Internet-based universal design. 相似文献
27.
胡应泉 《牡丹江师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015,(2)
在市场经济中,市场必须在资源配置中发挥基础性或决定性的作用,但政府在市场失灵的地方又必须积极地发挥作用。本文分别从早期市场经济中政府的作用、现代市场经济中政府的作用等五个方面对这一问题进行论述。 相似文献
28.
通过对5位国家级教学名师的自述报告进行三级编码和主题凝练,研究发现国家级教学名师作为教师队伍的杰出代表,在其专业发展过程中养成了许多优秀品质。例如:教学方面注重实践、考虑周全,师德方面以德施教、追求卓越,科研方面以教带研、实现创新。国家级教学名师优秀品质的养成通常经历了漫长而曲折的过程,不仅需要精神与物质力量的共同推动,还需要家庭、学校和社会各环境要素的相互促进,以及社会取向养成方式和个人取向养成方式的互相配合。深入探究国家级教学名师的优秀品质及其养成之道,可以为教师专业发展提供借鉴与启示。 相似文献
29.
《Long Range Planning》2019,52(5):101825
Research on problemistic search has assumed negative attainment discrepancy to be the trigger of both local and distant search. Extending this research, we present and compare two additional triggers: (1) relative attainment discrepancy, which reflects how much a firm's attainment discrepancy deviates from its past negative attainment discrepancies; and (2) persistent attainment discrepancy, which reflects how often the firm experiences below-aspirations performance. Our triggers for distant search model a behavioral explanation for the timing and relatedness of acquisitions. We find support for baseline arguments of problemistic search whereby firms increase both industry- and skill-related acquisitions when they perform below aspirations. When they persistently perform below aspirations, however, this likelihood is reduced and firms engage in acquisitions that are more unrelated, thereby providing support for the notion of expanding search boundaries from local to distant search. Of the two triggers of distant search proposed, relative attainment discrepancy does not induce firms to expand search boundaries. Our results indicate that persistent attainment discrepancy is a key construct to consider when studying the expansion of search boundaries. 相似文献
30.
While the US Supreme Court was considering two related cases involving the constitutionality of same-sex marriage, one major question informing that decision was whether scientific research had achieved consensus regarding how children of same-sex couples fare. Determining the extent of consensus has become a key aspect of how social science evidence and testimony is accepted by the courts. Here, we show how a method of analyzing temporal patterns in citation networks can be used to assess the state of social scientific literature as a means to inform just such a question. Patterns of clustering within these citation networks reveal whether and when consensus arises within a scientific field. We find that the literature on outcomes for children of same-sex parents is marked by scientific consensus that they experience “no differences” compared to children from other parental configurations. 相似文献